Addition with regrouping
What addition with regrouping means
You add two-digit numbers by working with the ones first and then the tens. If the ones make 10 or more, you carry one ten to the next place so your answer is correct.
What you will practise
- Add the ones digits and carry one ten when needed.
- Combine the tens digits after carrying.
- Choose the correct final two-digit sum.
- Check answers by splitting numbers into tens and ones.
Before you start
You should be comfortable with counting forward and recognising tens and ones in two-digit numbers. It also helps to know basic addition facts within 10.
Worked example
One question from this skill's own question bank, shown with its full working.
27 + 15 = ?
- 32
- 42
- 41
- 52
Working: 7 + 5 = 12, write 2 carry 1; 2 + 1 + 1 = 4, so 42.
Common mistakes to avoid
- Adding the tens first and forgetting the carried ten from the ones.
- Writing the carried 1 in the ones place instead of above the tens.
- Leaving out the carry when the ones add to 10 or more.
- Misreading tens and ones, so the digits are placed in the wrong columns.
Curriculum and exam alignment
This usually appears in Lower Primary when learners move from simple addition to column addition with carrying. It supports classwork, school-based continuous assessment, and end-of-term tests.
Curriculum notes are a general guide to where this work normally sits. Always check the syllabus your school or examination body is currently using.
Related skills
Other Lower Primary Operations skills in Maths, at the same point in the course.
Other Maths topics
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Exams that assess addition with regrouping
Lower Primary work on this skill feeds directly into these exam papers. Each page lists the Maths topics that appear on it.
How this page was produced
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Practise addition with regrouping
6 questions with a worked answer after every attempt, and a SmartScore that tracks how close you are to mastery.
